Melbourne tourism is one of the most cherished vacation destinations among tourists and globe-trotters. Before visiting the world famous tourist spot, you should know something about the enchanting city of Melbourne. Melbourne is the second largest city by population in Australia, with about 4 million people living in this city. A citizen of Melbourne is called a 'Melburnian'. Melbourne is the capital city of the State of Victoria in Australia.
The city of Melbourne lies at the estuary of the river Yarra, which ends in a large natural bay called Port Phillip. The Melbourne city centre is known as the CBD but the greater Melbourne metropolitan area includes another 30 municipalities, which are known as 'shires' and 'cities'.
After several failed attempts to settle Melbourne, the earliest being in'03, Melbourne was finally established in'35. From that date forward there was no turning back and when gold was discovered in various locations throughout the State in the'50's the Victoria Gold Rush took off. Within months stories of significant gold finds spread around the world and soon prospectors from around the world began to arrive. For a short time Geelong, located west of Melbourne, looked like it may overtake Melbourne in size as many of the prospectors first landed there, but this soon stopped. With all the new arrivals and gold be discovered Melbourne soon grew into Australia's largest city with large infrastructure projects being completed through to the'80's. Melbourne was temporarily named the National Capital for the Commonwealth of Australia after the countries federation in'01. It remained the Capital of Australia through to'27 when Canberra was purposely constructed as the Australian Capital.
Well known for its cultural significance, Melbourne was home to Australia's impressionist art movement at the Heidelberg School. Today there are many museums and galleries in Melbourne as well as other Arts based interests. For this reason Melbourne is well regarded as the cultural capital of Australia. It is also considered the sporting capital of Australia and each year hosts a number of international sporting events. Melbourne was also host to the'56 Olympic Games and the 2006 Commonwealth Games.
Very few people would know that the largest tram network in the world is in Melbourne. The Economist magazine had been ranking Melbourne as one of the Most Liveable Cities in the world consistently. UNESCO had classified Melbourne as City of Literature, while RMIT had ranked Melbourne as one of the top five cities having highly rated universities. The moderate oceanic climate of Melbourne can suddenly change due to the varying wind patterns and pressure systems. Even though the citizens of Melbourne call the city climate as 'four seasons in one day', it is a city of moderate weather most of the time and Melbourne tours are always relaxing.
The central Melbourne tourism area includes parks, beaches, statues, impressive historic and modern buildings, art and cultural exhibitions, theatre performances, sports and a host of Melbourne attractions. Melbourne can easily be reached by road, air or sea and is only 23 km's from the Melbourne International Airport. Melbourne tourism and a Melbourne tourist information desk is located at the airport. Due to the large number of international events hosted in Melbourne, accommodation should be booked early. - 20402
The city of Melbourne lies at the estuary of the river Yarra, which ends in a large natural bay called Port Phillip. The Melbourne city centre is known as the CBD but the greater Melbourne metropolitan area includes another 30 municipalities, which are known as 'shires' and 'cities'.
After several failed attempts to settle Melbourne, the earliest being in'03, Melbourne was finally established in'35. From that date forward there was no turning back and when gold was discovered in various locations throughout the State in the'50's the Victoria Gold Rush took off. Within months stories of significant gold finds spread around the world and soon prospectors from around the world began to arrive. For a short time Geelong, located west of Melbourne, looked like it may overtake Melbourne in size as many of the prospectors first landed there, but this soon stopped. With all the new arrivals and gold be discovered Melbourne soon grew into Australia's largest city with large infrastructure projects being completed through to the'80's. Melbourne was temporarily named the National Capital for the Commonwealth of Australia after the countries federation in'01. It remained the Capital of Australia through to'27 when Canberra was purposely constructed as the Australian Capital.
Well known for its cultural significance, Melbourne was home to Australia's impressionist art movement at the Heidelberg School. Today there are many museums and galleries in Melbourne as well as other Arts based interests. For this reason Melbourne is well regarded as the cultural capital of Australia. It is also considered the sporting capital of Australia and each year hosts a number of international sporting events. Melbourne was also host to the'56 Olympic Games and the 2006 Commonwealth Games.
Very few people would know that the largest tram network in the world is in Melbourne. The Economist magazine had been ranking Melbourne as one of the Most Liveable Cities in the world consistently. UNESCO had classified Melbourne as City of Literature, while RMIT had ranked Melbourne as one of the top five cities having highly rated universities. The moderate oceanic climate of Melbourne can suddenly change due to the varying wind patterns and pressure systems. Even though the citizens of Melbourne call the city climate as 'four seasons in one day', it is a city of moderate weather most of the time and Melbourne tours are always relaxing.
The central Melbourne tourism area includes parks, beaches, statues, impressive historic and modern buildings, art and cultural exhibitions, theatre performances, sports and a host of Melbourne attractions. Melbourne can easily be reached by road, air or sea and is only 23 km's from the Melbourne International Airport. Melbourne tourism and a Melbourne tourist information desk is located at the airport. Due to the large number of international events hosted in Melbourne, accommodation should be booked early. - 20402
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